Sannyāsa: This category covers quotes and excerpts by Swami B.G. Narasingha Maharaja that focus on the renounced order of life and its role in preaching. These are quotes and excerpts that have been extracted from articles, lectures and letters by Swami B.G. Narasingha.
A SANNYĀSĪ SHOULD NOT LIVE OFF A GOVERNMENT PENSION
Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura says that devotees in the renounced order of life should not live on a government retirement pension. Like _____ is retiring in the near future, but he has a pension that comes from the government in the U.S. It’s called social security. Bhaktivinoda says that one should not live off a government pension because that will be an infringement to one’s surrender to Kṛṣṇa. He’s particularly talking about the renounced order – the bābājīs and sannyāsīs. That retirement money is not good for their bhajana. How will you depend upon Kṛṣṇa if you are depending on a government stipend? So the wise thing to do is to either use that money to free yourself, so that you can move on into your next stage of life, or to donate that forward into your next stage of life, to the āśrama or something. But to have that and think, “That’s my little nest egg” – that can actually interfere.
BĀBĀJĪ IS NOT BAD, BUT…
Bābājī life is not bad. The bābājī order is very nice – that is also a form of instruction where you are only chanting the Name and dissociating with unnecessary involvement with the material world. Bābājī is not bad, but sahajiyā stinks! And the sahajiyās have almost completely infiltrated the bābājī order. Just like the swami order has mostly been filled up by ‘lāḍḍu-sādhus’ and bhogī-yogīs.
One friend of mine was a sannyāsī, then he became a bābājī, then he became a sahajiyā, then he got married. In the process of leaving sannyāsa and taking bābājī-veśa, he told me, “You are such a fool! Don’t you know that Rūpa-Sanātana were bābājīs?”
I told him, “Yeah, but they weren’t sahajiyās!”
YOU ARE NOT BHAKTIVINODA!!
One of my godbrothers personally told me that in 1976, a couple of days after he’d taken sannyāsa, he was in Śrīla Prabhupāda’s room in Kṛṣṇa-Balarāma Temple and he witnessed Prabhupāda arguing with one of his GBC men. This man was a householder. He was saying that sannyāsa was unnecessary and that the ācārya doesn’t need to be a sannyāsī. This devotee actually had a dislike for sannyāsis – he told me to my face a few years later, “I hate sannyāsīs! I hate them!!”
Anyhow, this discussion with Prabhupāda actually became quite heated and was going back and forth, and this GBC man was getting more and more irritated, till finally he presented his trump-card – “Well, Bhaktivinoda Ṭhākura wasn’t a sannyāsī, and he was an ācārya!”
Then Prabhupāda suddenly shouted, “YOU ARE NOT BHAKTIVINODA!!” Then he became quiet again and said, “My guru was a sannyāsī, I am a sannyāsī – I am following my guru!”
So that was Śrīla Prabhupāda’s point. Basically what he was saying to this devotee was, “I am following my guru – are you following your guru? Because ultimately, nothing else matters…”
IT’S ALL ABOUT SERVICE
I don’t see any point in giving S____ sannyāsa. He’s doing so much service already in the garden, the kitchen and other management. If I gave him sannyāsa, he’d end up doing less service. Ultimately, it’s all about service. Also, he’s not much of a preacher. I’m sure he knows the basic philosophy nicely and can explain that to the local people in Kannada, but he’s not really a preacher and he’s not a writer – and that’s fine. We don’t expect everyone to be like that. But giving him sannyāsa would be a downgrade. His service would diminish. Just because someone’s steady in their service doesn’t mean that they need to take sannyāsa. So it’s better he stays where he is.
“CAN YOU RENOUNCE EVERYTHING?”
When I was in the Denver temple as a brahmacārī, everyone had a locker and I’d go to my locker about once a month and I would take everything out and put it on the floor on a cloth – first my japa beads, then my Bhagavad-gītā, then tilaka, then two dhotīs, two shirts, and maybe one pen and some paper. Any extra thing that I had collected I would just leave it. So I was practicing brahmacārī life—not accumulating many things. But then I became a sannyāsī, and after that, I needed one truck to carry all my things! In the beginning, Kṛṣṇa wants to see, ‘Can you renounce everything?’ and if He is satisfied you can give up everything, then He supplies you more for your service.
Like Śrīla Prabhupāda – when he was a householder he had a house in Kolkata and he was father to a few children. When he gave that up, he became father to the whole world and he got 5000 children. He had children in every country all around the world. If you can renounce something for Kṛṣṇa, He can supply you a thousand times more your necessity.
A SANNYĀSĪ MUST BE TRAINED UP PROPERLY
If you still wish to accept sannyāsa from me, then it is required that you travel with me for at least a year, and then after sannyāsa, you travel with me for another year. We have both seen so many men take sannyāsa, put on the veśa and later they could not maintain their vows. If they had been trained properly then many situations may have been avoided. So this is the standard in our humble mission – anyone who takes sannyāsa must be trained up properly by a senior sannyāsī or the guru of the mission. It is not just a question of changing your name and the color of your cloth.
Even if in the long run you decide to be independent, I have no problem with that. You are a godbrother and I am simply helping you on behalf of Śrīla Prabhupāda. However, I still suggest that you travel with me to see how I interact with disciples and the members of our mission and deal with different situations. It will be very useful in the long run. In my opinion, all sannyāsīs and gurus should be trained by senior sannyāsīs and gurus in this way – just “winging it” will lead to problems down the road…
JOIN IN THE FIGHT!
I
f you are interested in joining the fight against māyā and engaging yourself wholeheartedly in the service of your Gurudeva without duplicity or weakness of heart. then you should be interested in taking sannyāsa or assisting a sannyāsī in his preaching work. As an anonymous monk once said, ‘Take sannyāsa or assist the preaching, but whatever you do, don’t give up the fight!’
TRIDAṆḌI AND BĀBĀJĪ
Tridaṇḍi-sannyāsīs are the preachers, bābājīs do bhajana in seclusion. The tridaṇḍis take some pratiṣṭhā, or prestige because they represent the mission – he has to go out in public, preach, accept disciples, accept service. The bābājī-sannyāsī lives a quiet life and concentrates on his chanting, study of śāstra. He’s not a preacher. One is called a goṣṭḥyānandī and the other is called a bhajanānandī. Ānandī means happiness – one finds happiness in preaching, the other is happy living alone and doing japa, kīrtana, reading etc.
A SANNYĀSĪ’S DUTY
S annyāsīs aren’t just supposed to have big smiles on their face and bless babies and just say, “haribol!” with their arms in the air. This is nonsense! Sannyāsīs are meant for fighting against ignorance, and misconception, and wrongdoing. They are to speak out – not just be quiet.”
THE SANNYĀSA DAṆḌA
E very Gauḍīya Vaiṣṇava sannyāsī receives a tridaṇḍa (staff) at the time of initiation and at the top of that tridaṇḍa is a ‘K’ shaped symbol called the paraśu-mūdra meaning the axe. This is not just any axe, but it is a battle-axe to cut the head of illusion and ignorance. Śrīdhara Mahārāja once said, It is the emblem of cutting the anarthas of those we preach to, as well as those of the disciple.
LIFE IS SHORT!
Now you are becoming old and life is short as you say! So now is the time for you to abandon everything and take sannyāsa as has been ordered by Śrīla Prabhupada — pañcasordhvam vanaṁ vrajet. But even if you have the gonads to take sannyāsa, it is highly unlikely that you could do so within the next ten years, or even before your death, because you will have to go thru the rigors of a bureaucratic society that ignores Śrīla Prabhupāda’s order for you to take sannyāsa after age fifty.
UNTIL CRUEL DEATH!
It is also the direct order of Śrīla Prabhupāda that after fifty years of age a householder man should get out of household life, but who is doing that? Śrīla Prabhupāda said that they will stay in household life until cruel death comes. Unfortunate! How old are you Prabhu?
A LIFE OF PURE DEVOTION
Sannyāsa itself is the life of pure devotion, a life of service to guru and Kṛṣṇa, twenty-four hours a day, aṣṭa-kāliya-līlā. Yet we see in these unfortunate times that a man gives up his vows of sannyāsa, then enjoys the shackles of marital life for some years, criticizes pure devotees and their followers, and then reappears on the scene after a decade or two – but this time as a rāgānuga-bhakta. Shame, shame, shame! We are not impressed.







